RSA-encrypted message

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• RSA — In cryptography, RSA is an algorithm for public key cryptography. It is the first algorithm known to be suitable for signing as well as encryption, and one of the first great advances in public key cryptography. RSA is widely used in electronic… …   Wikipedia

• RSA numbers — In mathematics, the RSA numbers are a set of large semiprimes (numbers with exactly two prime factors) that are part of the RSA Factoring Challenge. The challenge was to find the prime factors but it was declared inactive in 2007. [RSA… …   Wikipedia

• Message authentication code — In cryptography, a message authentication code (often MAC) is a short piece of information used to authenticate a message. A MAC algorithm, sometimes called a keyed (cryptographic) hash function, accepts as input a secret key and an arbitrary… …   Wikipedia

• Adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack — An adaptive chosen ciphertext attack (abbreviated as CCA2) is an interactive form of chosen ciphertext attack in which an attacker sends a number of ciphertexts to be decrypted, then uses the results of these decryptions to select subsequent… …   Wikipedia

• cryptology — cryptologist, n. cryptologic /krip tl oj ik/, cryptological, adj. /krip tol euh jee/, n. 1. cryptography. 2. the science and study of cryptanalysis and cryptography. [1635 45; < NL cryptologia. See CRYPTO , LOGY] * * * Introduction …   Universalium

• Digital signature — This article is about secure cryptographic signatures. For simple signatures in digital form, see Electronic signature. A digital signature or digital signature scheme is a mathematical scheme for demonstrating the authenticity of a digital… …   Wikipedia

• NTRUEncrypt — The NTRUEncrypt public key cryptosystem, also known as the NTRU encryption algorithm, is a lattice based alternative to RSA and ECC and is based on the shortest vector problem in a lattice (i.e. is not breakable using quantum computers).… …   Wikipedia

• Pretty Good Privacy — Original author(s) Phil Zimmermann Developer(s) Phil Zimmermann Initial release In 1991 Written in Multi language …   Wikipedia

• Coppersmith's Attack — describes a class of attacks on the public key cryptosystem RSA based on Coppersmith s theorem (see below). The public key in the RSA system is a tuple of integers (N,e), where N is the product of two primes p and q. The secret key is given by an …   Wikipedia

• EFF DES cracker — The EFF s US$250,000 DES cracking machine contained 1,856 custom chips and could brute force a DES key in a matter of days the photo shows a two sided DES Cracker circuit board fitted with 64 Deep Crack chips In cryptography, the EFF DES cracker… …   Wikipedia

• Three-pass protocol — In cryptography, the three pass protocol for sending messages is a framework which allows one party to securely send a message to a second party without the need to exchange or distribute encryption keys. This message protocol should not be… …   Wikipedia